Roger de Beaumont Lord of Beaumont-le-Roger and Pont-Audemer and Adeline of Meulan
Husband Roger de Beaumont Lord of Beaumont-le-Roger and Pont-Audemer 1 2
AKA: Roger "le Barbu" de Beaumont Lord of Beaumont-le-Roger, Roger Barbatus de Beaumont Lord of Beaumont-le-Roger and Pont-Audemer, Roger de Beaumont-le-Roger Born: Abt 1015 - <Pont-Audemer, (Eure)>, Normandy, France Christened: Died: 29 Nov 1094 Buried: - <Abbey of St. Peter, Préaux, (Eure)>, Normandy, France
Father: Humphrey de Vielles, Lord of Beaumont-le-Roger (Abt 0980-1044) 1 3 4 Mother: Albreda de la Haye Auberie (Abt 0984-1045) 1 2
Marriage: Abt 1048
Wife Adeline of Meulan 1 2
AKA: Adeliza Meulent Born: Abt 1014 - <Pont-Audemer, (Eure)>, Normandy, France Christened: Died: 1081 Buried:
Father: Waleran I Count of Meulan (Abt 0990-Abt 1069) Mother: Oda de Conteville (Abt 0998- ) 2 5
Children
1 M Sir Robert de Beaumont 1st Earl of Leicester and Count of Meulan 1 6 7
AKA: Robert de Meulan Born: Abt 1049 - Pont-Audemer, (Eure), Normandy, France Christened: Died: 5 Jun 1118 - Leicestershire, England Buried: - Préaux, <(Eure)>, Normandy, FranceSpouse: Isabel de Vermandois Countess of Leicester (Abt 1081-1131) 8 9 Marr: Between 1096 and 1101. (Divorced)
2 M Henry de Beaumont 1st Earl of Warwick 10 11
AKA: Henry de Newburgh, Henry de Neubourg Born: Abt 1046 Christened: Died: 20 Jun 1123 Buried: - Preaux Abbey, Preaux, (Seine-Maritime), Normandy, FranceSpouse: Margaret de Perche ( -After 1156) 12 Marr: Bef 1100
3 M William de Beaumont
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
4 F Alberee de Beaumont Abbess of Eton
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Research Notes: Husband - Roger de Beaumont Lord of Beaumont-le-Roger and Pont-Audemer
From Wikipedia - Roger de Beaumont :
Roger de Beaumont-le-Roger (c. 1015 - 29 November 1094 ) was son of Humphrey de Vielles (himself a great-nephew of the Duchess Gunnora of Normandy ) and his wife Albreda de la Haye Auberie. Roger de Beaumont, Lord of Beaumont-le-Roger and Pont-Audemer, Viscount of Hiesmes, was thus a second cousin once removed of the Conqueror .
Life
Roger was nicknamed Barbatus or La Barbe because he wore a moustache and beard while the Normans usually were clean shaven. This peculiarity is recognized in the thirty-second panel of the Bayeux Tapestry where he is depicted sitting at a feast with Duke William on his left hand, Odo , brother of William and Bishop of Bayeux , in the centre.
Planché tells us that "he was the noblest, the wealthiest, and the most valiant seigneur of Normandy, and the greatest and most trusted friend of the Danish family." There is an explanation for this - as an older cousin who had never rebelled against the young Duke, he was part of the kinship group of noblemen that William relied upon in governing Normandy and fighting off frequent rebellion and invasions. The historian Frank McLynn notes that William relied on relatives descended via his mother (namely his half-brothers and brothers-in-law) and on relatives descended from the Duchess Gunnora's sisters, since his own paternal kin had proved unreliable.
Wace , the 12th century historian, says that "at the time of the invasion of England, Roger was summoned to the great council at Lillebonne , on account of his wisdom; but that he did not join in the expedition as he was too far advanced in years." Although Roger could not fight, he did not hesitate in contributing his share of the cost, for he provided at his own expense sixty vessels for the conveyance of the troops across the channel. Furthermore, his eldest son and heir fought bravely at Hastings as noted in several contemporary records. As a result, Roger's elder sons were awarded rich lands in England, and both eventually were made English earls by the sons of the Conqueror.
Family and children
He married circa 1048 or earlier Adeline of Meulan (ca. 1014-1020 - 1081), daughter of Waleran III, Count de Meulan and Oda de Conteville, and sister and heiress of a childless Count of Meulan. Meulan eventually passed to their elder son who became Count of Meulan in 1081 . Their surviving children were:
Robert de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Leicester , Count of Meulan (b ca 1049 - 1118) who succeeded his father in the major part of his lands, and who fought in his first battle at Hastings .
Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick , overshadowed by his elder brother, but who established a more enduring line of Beaumont earls at Warwick Castle.
William de Beaumont (not mentioned in most sources).
Alberee de Beaumont, Abbess of Eton
Death Notes: Child - Henry de Beaumont 1st Earl of Warwick
Ancestral Roots has d. 1119 (Line 151-24, Margaret de Perche); Wikipedia has d. 20 Jun 1123.
William "the Elder" Peverel of Nottingham and Adeline of Lancaster
Husband William "the Elder" Peverel of Nottingham 13
AKA: William Peverell Born: Abt 1062 - <Normandy, France> Christened: Died: 1113 - England Buried:
Father: Ranulph Peverel (Abt 1030- ) 13 Mother: Ingelrica (Abt 1032- ) 13
Marriage: Abt 1071
Wife Adeline of Lancaster 13
AKA: Adelina of Lancaster, Adeliza Born: Abt 1054 - Nottinghamshire, England Christened: Died: 19 Jan 1120 - England Buried:
Children
1 F Adelise Peverel 14
AKA: Adelaide Peverel, Adeliza Peverel Born: Abt 1069 - Nottinghamshire, England Christened: Died: Abt 27 May 1156 Buried:Spouse: Richard de Reviers (Abt 1060-1107) 14 15 Marr: Abt 1089 - Isle of Wight, Hampshire, England
2 M William "the Younger" Peverel of Peveril Castle, Derbyshire 13 16
Born: Abt 1080 - <Nottingham, Nottinghamshire>, England Christened: Died: After 1155 - England Buried:Spouse: Avice de Lancaster (Abt 1088-After 1149) 13 Marr: Abt 1112 - La Marche, Normandy, France
Henry I "Beauclerc" King of England and Adeliza of Louvain
Husband Henry I "Beauclerc" King of England 17 18
AKA: Henry I King of England, Henry I Beauclerc King of England Born: Between May 1068 and May 1069 - <Selby, Yorkshire>, England Christened: Died: 1 Dec 1135 - St. Denis-le-Ferment, (Eure), Normandy, France Buried:
Father: William the Conqueror Duke of Normandy, King of England (Abt 1028-1087) 19 20 Mother: Matilda of Flanders (Abt 1032-1083) 21 22
Marriage: 1120 - This couple did not marry
Other Spouse: Matilda of Scotland (1079-1118) - 11 Nov 1100 - Westminster Abbey, London, Midlesex, England
Other Spouse: Sybilla Corbet of Alcester (1077-After 1157) 18
Other Spouse: Elizabeth de Beaumont ( - ) 23Events
• King of England: 1100-1135.
Wife Adeliza of Louvain 24
AKA: Adela of Louvain Born: Abt 1103 Christened: Died: Buried: 23 Apr 1151 - Abbey of Affligem, Affligem, (Flemish Brabant), Flanders (Belgium)
Father: Godefroi de Louvain Duc de Basse-Lorraine (Abt 1060-1139) 25 26 Mother: Ida of Chiny and Namur (Abt 1083-Between 1117/1122) 26 27
Other Spouse: William d'Aubigny 1st Earl of Arundel (Abt 1109-1176) 28 29 - 1138Had no children
Children
Birth Notes: Husband - Henry I "Beauclerc" King of England
Ancestral Roots line 124-25 has b. 1070.
Research Notes: Husband - Henry I "Beauclerc" King of England
Fourth son of William the Conqueror.
From Wikipedia - Henry I of England :
Henry I (c. 1068/1069 - 1 December 1135) was the fourth son of William I the Conqueror . He succeeded his elder brother William II as King of England in 1100 and defeated his eldest brother, Robert Curthose , to become Duke of Normandy in 1106. He was called Beauclerc for his scholarly interests and Lion of Justice for refinements which he brought about in the administrative and legislative machinery of the time.
Henry's reign is noted for its political opportunism. His succession was confirmed while his brother Robert was away on the First Crusade and the beginning of his reign was occupied by wars with Robert for control of England and Normandy. He successfully reunited the two realms again after their separation on his father's death in 1087. Upon his succession he granted the baronage a Charter of Liberties , which formed a basis for subsequent challenges to rights of kings and presaged Magna Carta , which subjected the King to law.
The rest of Henry's reign was filled with judicial and financial reforms. He established the biannual Exchequer to reform the treasury . He used itinerant officials to curb abuses of power at the local and regional level, garnering the praise of the people. The differences between the English and Norman populations began to break down during his reign and he himself married a daughter of the old English royal house. He made peace with the church after the disputes of his brother's reign, but he could not smooth out his succession after the disastrous loss of his eldest son William in the wreck of the White Ship . His will stipulated that he was to be succeeded by his daughter, the Empress Matilda , but his stern rule was followed by a period of civil war known as the Anarchy .
Early life
Henry was born between May 1068 and May 1069, probably in Selby in Yorkshire . His mother, Queen Matilda , was descended from Alfred the Great (but not through the main West Saxon Royal line). Queen Matilda named the infant Prince Henry, after her uncle, Henry I of France . As the youngest son of the family, he was almost certainly expected to become a Bishop and was given rather more extensive schooling than was usual for a young nobleman of that time. The Chronicler William of Malmesbury asserts that Henry once remarked that an illiterate King was a crowned ass. He was certainly the first Norman ruler to be fluent in the English language .
William I's second son Richard was killed in a hunting accident in 1081, so William bequeathed his dominions to his three surviving sons in the following manner:Robert received the Duchy of Normandy and became Duke Robert II William Rufus received the Kingdom of England and became King William IIHenry Beauclerc received 5,000 pounds in silver
The Chronicler Orderic Vitalis reports that the old King had declared to Henry: "You in your own time will have all the dominions I have acquired and be greater than both your brothers in wealth and power."
Henry tried to play his brothers off against each other but eventually, wary of his devious manoeuvring, they acted together and signed an Accession Treaty. This sought to bar Prince Henry from both Thrones by stipulating that if either King William or Duke Robert died without an heir, the two dominions of their father would be reunited under the surviving brother.
Seizing the throne of England
When, on 2 August 1100 , William II was killed by an arrow in yet another hunting accident in the New Forest, Duke Robert had not yet returned from the First Crusade . His absence allowed Prince Henry to seize the Royal Treasury at Winchester, Hampshire , where he buried his dead brother. There are suspicions that, on hearing that Robert was returning alive from his crusade with a new bride, Henry decided to act and arranged the murder of William by the French Vexin Walter Tirel .[1] Thus he succeeded to the throne of England, guaranteeing his succession in defiance of William and Robert's earlier agreement. Henry was accepted as King by the leading Barons and was crowned three days later on 5 August at Westminster Abbey . He secured his position among the nobles by an act of political appeasement: he issued a Charter of Liberties which is considered a forerunner of the Magna Carta .
First marriage
On 11 November 1100 Henry married Edith , daughter of King Malcolm III of Scotland. Since Edith was also the niece of Edgar Atheling and the great-granddaughter of Edward the Confessor 's paternal half-brother Edmund Ironside , the marriage united the Norman line with the old English line of Kings. The marriage greatly displeased the Norman Barons, however, and as a concession to their sensibilities Edith changed her name to Matilda upon becoming Queen. The other side of this coin, however, was that Henry, by dint of his marriage, became far more acceptable to the Anglo-Saxon populace.
The chronicler William of Malmesbury described Henry thus: "He was of middle stature, greater than the small, but exceeded by the very tall; his hair was black and set back upon the forehead; his eyes mildly bright; his chest brawny; his body fleshy."
Conquest of Normandy
In the following year, 1101, Robert Curthose , Henry's eldest brother, attempted to seize the crown by invading England. In the Treaty of Alton , Robert agreed to recognise his brother Henry as King of England and return peacefully to Normandy , upon receipt of an annual sum of 2000 silver marks, which Henry proceeded to pay.
In 1105, to eliminate the continuing threat from Robert and the drain on his fiscal resources from the annual payment, Henry led an expeditionary force across the English Channel .
Battle of Tinchebray
On the morning of 28 September 1106, exactly 40 years after William had made his way to England, the decisive battle between his two surviving sons, Robert Curthose and Henry Beauclerc, took place in the small village of Tinchebray. This combat was totally unexpected and unprepared. Henry and his army were marching south from Barfleur on their way to Domfront and Robert was marching with his army from Falaise on their way to Mortain. They met at the crossroads at Tinchebray and the running battle which ensued was spread out over several kilometres. The site where most of the fighting took place is the village playing field today. Towards evening Robert tried to retreat but was captured by Henry's men at a place three kilometres (just under two miles) north of Tinchebray where a farm named "Prise" (taken) stands today on the D22 road. The tombstones of three knights are nearby on the same road.
King of England and Ruler of Normandy
After Henry had defeated his brother's Norman army at Tinchebray he imprisoned Robert, initially in the Tower of London , subsequently at Devizes Castle and later at Cardiff. One day whilst out riding Robert attempted to escape from Cardiff but his horse was bogged down in a swamp and he was recaptured. To prevent further escapes Henry had Robert's eyes burnt out. Henry appropriated the Duchy of Normandy as a possession of the Kingdom of England and reunited his father's dominions. Even after taking control of the Duchy of Normandy he didn't take the title of Duke, he chose to control it as the King of England.
In 1113, Henry attempted to reduce difficulties in Normandy by betrothing his eldest son, William Adelin , to the daughter of Fulk of Jerusalem (also known as Fulk V), Count of Anjou, then a serious enemy. They were married in 1119. Eight years later, after William's untimely death, a much more momentous union was made between Henry's daughter, (the former Empress) Matilda and Fulk's son Geoffrey Plantagenet , which eventually resulted in the union of the two Realms under the Plantagenet Kings.
Activities as a King
Henry's need for finance to consolidate his position led to an increase in the activities of centralized government. As King, Henry carried out social and judicial reforms, including:issuing the Charter of Liberties restoring the laws of Edward the Confessor .
Between 1103 and 1107 Henry was involved in a dispute with Anselm , the Archbishop of Canterbury , and Pope Paschal II in the investiture controversy , which was settled in the Concordat of London in 1107. It was a compromise. In England, a distinction was made in the King's chancery between the secular and ecclesiastical powers of the prelates. Employing the distinction, Henry gave up his right to invest his bishops and abbots, but reserved the custom of requiring them to come and do homage for the "temporalities " (the landed properties tied to the episcopate), directly from his hand, after the bishop had sworn homage and feudal vassalage in the ceremony called commendatio, the commendation ceremony , like any secular vassal.
Henry was also known for some brutal acts. He once threw a treacherous burgher named Conan Pilatus from the tower of Rouen; the tower was known from then on as "Conan's Leap". In another instance that took place in 1119, Henry's son-in-law, Eustace de Pacy, and Ralph Harnec, the constable of Ivry , exchanged their children as hostages. When Eustace blinded Harnec's son, Harnec demanded vengeance. King Henry allowed Harnec to blind and mutilate Eustace's two daughters, who were also Henry's own grandchildren. Eustace and his wife, Juliane, were outraged and threatened to rebel. Henry arranged to meet his daughter at a parley at Breteuil, only for Juliane to draw a crossbow and attempt to assassinate her father. She was captured and confined to the castle, but escaped by leaping from a window into the moat below. Some years later Henry was reconciled with his daughter and son-in-law.
Legitimate children
He had two children by Matilda (Edith), who died on 1 May 1118 at the palace of Westminster. She was buried in Westminster Abbey.
Matilda . (c. February 1102 - 10 September 1167 ). She married firstly Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor , and secondly, Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou , having issue by the second.
William Adelin , (5 August 1103 - 25 November 1120 ). He married Matilda (d.1154), daughter of Fulk V, Count of Anjou .
Second marriage
On 29 January 1121 he married Adeliza , daughter of Godfrey I of Leuven , Duke of Lower Lotharingia and Landgrave of Brabant , but there were no children from this marriage. Left without male heirs, Henry took the unprecedented step of making his barons swear to accept his daughter Empress Matilda , widow of Henry V, the Holy Roman Emperor , as his heir.
Death and legacy
Henry visited Normandy in 1135 to see his young grandsons, the children of Matilda and Geoffrey. He took great delight in his grandchildren, but soon quarrelled with his daughter and son-in-law and these disputes led him to tarry in Normandy far longer than he originally planned.
Henry died on 1 December 1135 of food poisoning from eating "a surfeit of lampreys " (of which he was excessively fond) at Saint-Denis-en-Lyons (now Lyons-la-Forêt ) in Normandy. His remains were sewn into the hide of a bull to preserve them on the journey, and then taken back to England and were buried at Reading Abbey , which he had founded fourteen years before. The Abbey was destroyed during the Protestant Reformation . No trace of his tomb has survived, the probable site being covered by St James' School. Nearby is a small plaque and a large memorial cross stands in the adjoining Forbury Gardens .
Although Henry's barons had sworn allegiance to his daughter as their Queen, her gender and her remarriage into the House of Anjou , an enemy of the Normans, allowed Henry's nephew Stephen of Blois , to come to England and claim the throne with popular support.
The struggle between the former Empress and Stephen resulted in a long civil war known as the Anarchy . The dispute was eventually settled by Stephen's naming of Matilda's son, Henry Plantagenet , as his heir in 1153.
Illegitimate children
King Henry is famed for holding the record for the largest number of acknowledged illegitimate children born to any English king, with the number being around 20 or 25. He had many mistresses, and identifying which mistress is the mother of which child is difficult. His illegitimate offspring for whom there is documentation are:
Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester . Often, said to have been a son of Sybil Corbet.
Maud FitzRoy, married Conan III, Duke of Brittany
Constance FitzRoy, married Richard de Beaumont
Mabel FitzRoy, married William III Gouet
Aline FitzRoy, married Matthieu I of Montmorency
Gilbert FitzRoy, died after 1142. His mother may have been a sister of Walter de Gand.
Emma, born c. 1138; married Gui de Laval, Lord Laval. [Uncertain, born 2 years after Henry died.][2]
With Edith
Matilda, married in 1103 Count Rotrou II of Perche. She perished 25 Nov 1120 in the wreck of the White Ship . She left two daughters; Philippa who married Helie of Anjou (son of Fulk V) and Felice.
With Gieva de Tracy
William de Tracy
With Ansfride
Ansfride was born c. 1070. She was the wife of Anskill of Seacourt, at Wytham in Berkshire (now Oxfordshire ).
Juliane de Fontevrault (born c. 1090); married Eustace de Pacy in 1103. She tried to shoot her father with a crossbow after King Henry allowed her two young daughters to be blinded.
Fulk FitzRoy (born c. 1092); a monk at Abingdon .
Richard of Lincoln (c. 1094 - 25 November 1120 ); perished in the wreck of the White Ship .
With Sybil Corbet
Lady Sybilla Corbet of Alcester was born in 1077 in Alcester in Warwickshire . She married Herbert FitzHerbert, son of Herbert 'the Chamberlain' of Winchester and Emma de Blois. She died after 1157 and was also known as Adela (or Lucia) Corbet. Sybil was definitely mother of Sybil and Rainald, possibly also of William and Rohese. Some sources suggest that there was another daughter by this relationship, Gundred, but it appears that she was thought as such because she was a sister of Reginald de Dunstanville but it appears that that was another person of that name who was not related to this family.
Sybilla de Normandy , married Alexander I of Scotland .
William Constable, born before 1105. Married Alice (Constable); died after 1187.
Reginald de Dunstanville, 1st Earl of Cornwall .
Gundred of England (1114-46), married 1130 Henry de la Pomeroy, son of Joscelin de la Pomerai.
Rohese of England, born 1114; married William de Tracy (b. 1040 in Normandy, France d. 1110 in Barnstaple, Devon, England)son of Turgisus de Tracy. They married in 1075. They had four children 1)Turgisus II de Tracy b. 1066, 2) Henry de Tracy b. 1068, 3) Gieva de Tracy b. 1068 d. 1100, 4)Henry of Barnstaple Tracy b. 1070 d.1170.
With Edith FitzForne
Robert FitzEdith, Lord Okehampton, (1093-1172) married Dame Maud d'Avranches du Sap. They had one daughter, Mary, who married Renaud, Sire of Courtenay (son of Miles, Sire of Courtenay and Ermengarde of Nevers).
Adeliza FitzEdith. Appears in charters with her brother Robert.
With Princess Nest
Nest ferch Rhys was born about 1073 at Dinefwr Castle , Carmarthenshire , the daughter of Prince Rhys ap Tewdwr of Deheubarth and his wife, Gwladys ferch Rhywallon. She married, in 1095, to Gerald de Windsor (aka Geraldus FitzWalter) son of Walter FitzOther, Constable of Windsor Castle and Keeper of the Forests of Berkshire . She had several other liaisons - including one with Stephen of Cardigan, Constable of Cardigan (1136) - and subsequently other illegitimate children. The date of her death is unknown.
Henry FitzRoy , 1103-1158.
With Isabel de Beaumont
Isabel (Elizabeth) de Beaumont (after 1102 - after 1172), daughter of Robert de Beaumont , sister of Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Leicester . She married Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke , in 1130. She was also known as Isabella de Meulan.
Isabel Hedwig of England
Matilda FitzRoy , abbess of Montvilliers, also known as Montpiller
Research Notes: Wife - Adeliza of Louvain
William d'Aubigny 1st Earl of Arundel and Adeliza of Louvain
Husband William d'Aubigny 1st Earl of Arundel 28 29
AKA: William d' Aubigny 1st Earl of Arundel Born: Abt 1109 Christened: Died: 25 Sep 1176 Buried:
Father: William d'Aubigny Pincerna of Buckenham Castle ( - ) 30 Mother: Maud Bigod ( - ) 31
Marriage: 1138
Wife Adeliza of Louvain 24
AKA: Adela of Louvain Born: Abt 1103 Christened: Died: Buried: 23 Apr 1151 - Abbey of Affligem, Affligem, (Flemish Brabant), Flanders (Belgium)
Father: Godefroi de Louvain Duc de Basse-Lorraine (Abt 1060-1139) 25 26 Mother: Ida of Chiny and Namur (Abt 1083-Between 1117/1122) 26 27
Other Spouse: Henry I "Beauclerc" King of England (Between 1068/1069-1135) 17 18 - 1120
Children
1 M William d'Aubigny 2nd Earl of Arundel and Sussex 32 33
AKA: William d' Aubigny 2nd Earl of Arundel and Sussex Born: Christened: Died: 24 Dec 1193 Buried:Spouse: Maud de St. Hilary (1132-1193) 34 35 36 Marr: After 1173
Death Notes: Husband - William d'Aubigny 1st Earl of Arundel
Ancestral Roots has 12 Oct 1176. That may be burial date.
Research Notes: Husband - William d'Aubigny 1st Earl of Arundel
1st Earl of Arundel, 1141-1176
Source: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr, ed. by William R. Beall & Kaleen E. Beall (Baltimore, 2008), line 149-25 (Adeliza of Louvain)
From Wikipedia - William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel :
William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel (c. 1109 - September 25 , 1176 ) was son of William d'Aubigny Pincerna (Master Butler of the Royal household) of Buckenham Castle and Maud Bigod , daughter of Roger Bigod .
Marriage to the King's Widow
The younger William was an important member of Henry I of England 's household. After Henry's death he married the widow Queen consort Adeliza in 1138, and became Lord of Arundel in her right.
Titles
He was loyal to Stephen of England , who made him first Earl of Lincoln and then Earl of Arundel (more precisely, Earl of Sussex ).
In 1143 as Earl of Lincoln he made two charters confirming a donation of land around Arundel in Sussex to the abbey of Affligem in Brabant (representing his wife Adeliza of Louvain ), with William's brother Olivier present.
Mediator
He fought loyally for King Stephen , but in 1153 helped arrange the truce between Stephen and Henry Plantagenet , known as the Treaty of Wallingford , which brought an end to The Anarchy .
When the latter ascended the throne as Henry II , he confirmed William's Earldom and gave him direct possession of Arundel Castle (instead of the possession in right of his wife he had previously had). She had died in 1151. He remained loyal to the king during the 1173 revolt of Henry the Young King , and helped defeat the rebellion.
Issue
He and Adeliza were parents to William d'Aubigny, 2nd Earl of Arundel and grandparents to William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel .
SourcesAncestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America Before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis, Lines 1-22, 18A-22, 139-26, 194-25, 149-26. Remfry, P.M., Buckenham Castles, 1066 to 1649 (ISBN 1-899376-28-3 )
Research Notes: Wife - Adeliza of Louvain
Adolfus Count of Guînes and Maud de Bologne
Husband Adolfus Count of Guînes 37
Born: Abt 937 - Guînes, (Pas-de-Calais), Flanders (France) Christened: Died: 996 Buried:
Father: Sigfred "The Dane" First Count of Guînes (Abt 0910-0965) 38 39 Mother: Elstrude (Abt 0912- ) 40 41 42
Marriage:
Wife Maud de Bologne 43
Born: Abt 944 Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Raoul Count of Guînes 44
Born: Abt 978 - Guînes, (Pas-de-Calais), Flanders (France) Christened: Died: 1036 Buried:
Adolph Count of Saffenberg
Husband Adolph Count of Saffenberg 45
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Marriage:
Wife
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Matilda of Saffenberg
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Henry II Count of Limbourg (Abt 1111-1167) 45 46
Adrastus King of Argos [Mythological]
Husband Adrastus King of Argos [Mythological] 47
AKA: Adrestus King of Argos Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Talaus King of Argos [Mythological] ( - ) 48 Mother: Lysimache [Mythological] ( - ) 49
Marriage:
Wife
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Eurydice of Troy [Mythological] 50
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Private
Research Notes: Husband - Adrastus King of Argos [Mythological]
From Wikipedia - Adrastus :
Adrastus (Greek : Adrastos) or Adrestus (Ionic Greek : Adr), traditionally translated as "nonparticipant" or "uncooperative",[1] was a legendary king of Argos during the war of the Seven Against Thebes .
Mythological tradition
He was a son of Talaus and Lysimache .[2] Pausanias calls his mother Lysianassa ,[3] and Hyginus calls her Eurynome .[4][5] He was one of the three kings at Argos , along with Iphis and Amphiaraus , who was married to Adrastus's sister Eriphyle . He was married to either Amphithea , daughter of Pronax , or to Demonassa . His daughters Argea and Deipyle married Polynices and Tydeus , respectively. His other children include Aegiale , Aegialeus , and Cyanippus.
During a feud between the most powerful houses in Argos , Talaus was slain by Amphiaraus , and Adrastus being expelled from his dominions fled to Polybus, then king of Sicyon . When Polybus died with-out heirs, Adrastus succeeded him on the throne of Sicyon, and during his reign he is said to have instituted the Nemean Games .[6][7][8][3]
According to "Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece" by Edward E. Barthell, he states that Adrastus is the son of Talaus and Lysimache (daughter of Abas). He married Amphitheia, daughter of his brother Pronax, and became the father of a son, Aegialeus, and four daughters: Aegialeia, who became the wife of Diomedes (son of Tydeus); Argeia, who became the wife of Polyneices (son of Oedipus); Deipyle, who became the wife of Tydeus (son of Oeneus); and Eurydice, who became the wife of the Trojan king, Ilus (son of Tros).[9]
Seven against Thebes
Afterwards, however, Adrastus became reconciled to Amphiaraus , gave him his sister Eriphyle in marriage, and returned to his kingdom of Argos upon the swift immortal horse Arion , a gift of Heracles . During the time he reigned there it hap-pened that Tydeus of Calydon and Polynices of Thebes , both fugitives from their native countries, met at Argos near the palace of Adrastus, and came to words and from words to blows.[10] On hearing the noise, Adrastus hastened to them and separated the combatants, in whom he immediately recognised the two men that had been promised to him by an oracle as the future husbands of two of his daughters; for one bore on his shield the figure of a boar, and the other that of a lion, and the oracle was that one of his daughters was to marry a boar and the other a lion. Adras-tus therefore gave his daughter Deipyle to Tydeus, and Argeia to Polynices, and at the same time promised to lead each of these princes back to his own country. Adrastus now prepared for war against Thebes, although Amphiaraus foretold that all who should engage in it should perish, with the exception of Adrastus.[11][12]
Thus arose the celebrated war of the Seven against Thebes , in which Adrastus was joined by six other heroes, Polynices , Tydeus , Amphiaraus , Capaneus , Hippomedon , and Parthenopaeus . Instead of Tydeus and Polynices other legends mention Eteoclos and Mecisteus . This war ended as unfortunately as Amphiaraus had predicted, and Adrastus alone was saved by the swiftness of his horse Arion.[13][14][15]
After the battle, Creon , king of Thebes, ordered that none of the fallen enemies were to be given funeral rites. Against his order, Antigone buried Polynices and was put to death, but Adrastus escaped to Athens to petition Theseus , the city's king, to attack Thebes and force the return of the bodies of the remaining five. Theseus initially refused but was convinced by his mother, Aethra , who had been beseeched by the mothers of the fallen, to put the matter to a vote of the citizens. The Athenians marched on Thebes and conquered the city but inflicted no additional damage, taking only what they came for, the five bodies. They were laid upon a funeral pyre and Adrastus eulogized each.[16][17]
Second war against Thebes
Ten years after this Adrastus persuaded the seven sons of the heroes who had fallen in the war against Thebes to make a new attack upon that city, and Amphiaraus now declared that the gods approved of the undertaking, and promised success.[18][19] This war is celebrated in ancient story as the War of the Epigoni . Thebes was taken and razed to the ground, after the greater part of its inhabitants had left the city on the advice of Tiresias .[20][21][22] The only Argive hero that fell in this war was Aegialeus , the son of Adras-tus. After having built a temple of Nemesis in the neighborhood of Thebes, he set out on his return home. But weighed down by old age and grief at the death of his son he died at Megara and was buried there.[23] After his death he was worshipped in several parts of Greece, as at Megara,[24] at Sicyon where his memory was celebrated in tragic cho-ruses,[8] and in Attica .[25]
The legends about Adrastus and the two wars against Thebes have furnished ample materials for the epic as well as tragic poets of Greece,[26] and some works of art relating to the stories about Adrastus are mentioned in Pausanias.[27]
From Adrastus the female patronymic "Adrastine" was formed.[28]
Adulphus of the Visigoths
Husband Adulphus of the Visigoths 51
Born: Abt 480 - Spain Christened: Died: Buried:Marriage:
Wife
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Theodora 52 53
AKA: Theodora of the Visigoths Born: Abt 503 - Italy Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Severinus Count of Cartagena (Abt 0501- ) 54 55
Berenger Viscount de Rodes and Adyle
Husband Berenger Viscount de Rodes 56
Born: Abt 1029 - <Rodes, Pyrenées-Orientales>, France Christened: Died: After 1073 Buried:
Father: Richard II Viscount de Rodes (Abt 1003-Bef 1051) 56 Mother: Rixinde de Narbonne (Abt 1005- ) 56
Marriage:
Wife Adyle 56
Born: Abt 1031 - <Carlat, Cantal>, France Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Gilbert II Viscomte de Carlat (Abt 1005- ) 56 Mother:
Children
1 M Gilbert Count of Gevaudan 56 57
AKA: Gilbert Milhaud Born: Abt 1055 - <Milhaud, (Gard)>, (Languedoc-Roussillon), France Christened: Died: After 1107 Buried:Spouse: Gerberga of Provence, Countess of Arles (Abt 1057- ) 56 57
Áed Find "the White King of Dál Riata
Husband Áed Find "the White King of Dál Riata 58 59 60
AKA: Áed the White King of Dál Riata, Aodh Hugh Fionn, Áed mac Echdach King of Dál Riata Born: Bef 733 - (Scotland) Christened: Died: 778 Buried:
Father: Eochaid III King of Dál Riata ( -Abt 0733) Mother:
Marriage:Events
• Crowned: King of Dalriada, Abt 748.
Wife
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Eochaid "the Poisonous" King of Dál Riata 61
AKA: Eochaid IV King of Dál Riata Born: Christened: Died: After 781 Buried:Spouse: Fergusa (Abt 0755- ) 62
Research Notes: Husband - Áed Find "the White King of Dál Riata
From Wikipedia - Áed Find :
Áed Find (Áed the White) or Áed mac Echdach (before 736-778) was king of Dál Riata (modern western Scotland ). Áed was the son of Eochaid mac Echdach , a descendant of Domnall Brecc in the main line of Cenél nGabráin kings.
According to later genealogies, Áed was the great-grandfather of Kenneth MacAlpin (Cináed mac Ailpín) who is traditionally counted as the first king of Scots . This descent ran through Áed's son Eochaid mac Áeda Find and Eochaid's son Alpín mac Echdach . The evidence for the existence of Eochaid and Alpín is late and uncompelling, and shows signs of fabrication in the High Middle Ages .
The Annals of Ulster in 768 report "Bellum i Fortrinn iter Aedh & Cinaedh": a battle in Fortriu between Áed and Cináed. This is usually read as meaning Áed Find and the Pictish king Ciniod , who is called "Cinadhon" in the notice of his death in 775. The Annals of the Four Masters , a less reliable source, give a different version, placing this battle in Leinster and naming the victor as Cináed mac Flainn of the Uí Failgi and his defeated enemy as one Áed.
Áed's death in 778 is noted by the Annals of Ulster. He appears to have been followed as king by his brother Fergus mac Echdach .
The "Laws of Áed Eochaid's son" are mentioned by the Chronicle of the Kings of Alba in the reign of Áed's supposed great-grandson Donald MacAlpin (Domnall mac Ailpín): "In his time the Gaels with their king made the rights and laws of the kingdom [that are called the laws] of Áed Eochaid's son, in Forteviot ." What these laws concerned is not known.
References
For primary sources, see also External links belowAnderson, Alan Orr , Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500-1286, volume 1. Reprinted with corrections. Paul Watkins, Stamford, 1990. ISBN 1-871615-03-8 Bannerman, John, "The Scottish Takeover of Pictland" in Dauvit Broun & Thomas Owen Clancy (eds.) Spes Scotorum: Hope of Scots. Saint Columba, Iona and Scotland. T & T Clark, Edinburgh, 1999. ISBN 0-567-08682-2 Broun, Dauvit, The Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots. Boydell, Woodbridge, 1999. ISBN 0-85115-375-5 Broun, Dauvit, "Pictish Kings 761-839: Integration with Dál Riata or Separate Development" in Sally M. Foster (ed.), The St Andrews Sarcophagus: A Pictish masterpiece and its international connections. Four Courts, Dublin, 1998. ISBN 1-85182-414-6
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1 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 18 Jul 2009.
2 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Roger de Beaumont.
3 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Humphrey de Vielles.
4 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Barons of Loughmoe. Cit. Date: 4 Sep 2009.
5 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593877461.
6 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 50-24 (Isabel de Vermandois).
7 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Robert de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Leicester.
8 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Lines 50-24, 53-24, 83-24, 84-24, 88-25, 89-25, 140-24, 170-23 184-4, 215-24.
9 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Elizabeth of Vermandois.
10 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 84-25 (Gundred de Warenne).
11 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick.
12 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 151-24.
13 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 9 Aug 2009.
14 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 14 Aug 2009.
15 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Richard de Redvers. Cit. Date: 21 Jul 2013.
16 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, "William Peverel the Younger." Cit. Date: 21 Jul 2013.
17 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 121-25, 121B-26 (Elizabeth).
18 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Henry I of England.
19 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 121-24, 169-23 (Maud of Flanders).
20 Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com.
21 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 162-23, 169-23.
22 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Matilda of Flanders. Cit. Date: 15 Sep 2009.
23 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 121B-26 (Elizabeth).
24 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 149-25.
25 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 155-23.
26 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Godfrey I of Leuven.
27 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 155-23 (Godfrey I).
28 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel. Cit. Date: 25 May 2009.
29 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 149-25 (Adeliza of Louvain).
30 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel (his son). Cit. Date: 25 May 2009.
31 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel (her son). Cit. Date: 25 May 2009.
32 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel (his son). Cit. Date: 25 May 2009.
33 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 149-26.
34 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, John FitzGeoffrey; Roger de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford.
35 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 149-26 (William d'Aubigny).
36 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 30 Jul 2009.
37 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593874986.
38 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Guînes.
39 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593872021.
40 Website - Genealogy, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593872022.
41 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Arnulf I, Count of Flanders.
42 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593872022.
43 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593874987.
44 Website - Genealogy, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593874984.
45 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 155-25 (Godfrey III).
46 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Henry II of Limburg.
47 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Adrastus.
48 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Talaus.
49 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Lysimache.
50 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Eurydice of Troy; Themiste; Adrastus.
51 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #94 Pin #319840 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
52 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875424.
53 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #94 Pin #319839 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
54 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875423.
55 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #94 Pin #319838 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
56 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 8 Aug 2009.
57 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 111-26 (Petronilla of Aragon).
58 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 20 Jul 2009.
59 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Áed Find.
60 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 170-10.
61 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 170-11.
62
<i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 21 Jul 2009.
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