These pages represent the work of an amateur researcher and should not be used as a sole source by any other researcher. Few primary sources have been available. Corrections and contributions are encouraged and welcomed. -- Karen (Johnson) Fish

The Johnson-Wallace & Fish-Kirk Families




Norman Darcy, of Lincolnshire and < >




Husband Norman Darcy, of Lincolnshire 1

           Born: Abt 1031
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 
       Marriage: Abt 1061 - Dieppe, Normandy, France




Wife < > 1

           Born: Abt 1035 - <Lincolnshire, England>
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



Children
1 M Norman Darcy, of Cawkwell, Lincolnshire 1

           Born: Abt 1062 - <Lincolnshire, England>
     Christened: 
           Died: Aft 1115 - Stalingborough, Lincolnshire, England
         Buried: 
         Spouse: < > (Abt 1063-      ) 1
           Marr: Abt 1090 - <Nocton>, Lincolnshire, England





Godefroi de Louvain, Duc de Basse-Lorraine and < > , [Unknown mistress]




Husband Godefroi de Louvain, Duc de Basse-Lorraine 2 3

            AKA: Godfrey I of Brabant, Godfrey I Duke of Lower Lorraine, Count of Louvain, Godfrey I of Leuven, Godfrey I "the Bearded" of Leuven, Godfrey I "the Courageous" of Leuven, Godfrey I "the Great" of Leuven, Godfrey V or VI Duke of Lower Lorraine
           Born: Abt 1060 - <Lorraine, France>
     Christened: 
           Died: 25 Jan 1139 - Affligem Abbey, Affligem, Belgium
         Buried:  - Church of Affligem Abbey, Affligem, Belgium


         Father: Henry II , Count of Leuven and Brussels (Abt 1021-1079) 4 5 6
         Mother: Adelheid , Countess of Betuwe (Abt 1023-Aft 1086) 6 7


       Marriage:  - This couple did not marry

   Other Spouse: Ida , of Chiny and Namur (Abt 1083-Betw 1117/1122) 3 8 - Betw 1100 and 1105

   Other Spouse: Clementia , of Burgundy (Abt 1078-Abt 1122) 6 9 - Abt 1099 - Belgium

Noted events in his life were:
• Count of Louvain

• Duke of Lower Lorraine




Wife < > , [Unknown mistress] 3

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



Children
1 M Joscelin

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 1180
         Buried: 




Research Notes: Husband - Godefroi de Louvain, Duc de Basse-Lorraine

Duke of Lower Lorraine, Margrave of Antwerp, Count of Louvain

From Wikipedia - Godfrey I of Leuven :

Godfrey I (c. 1060-25 January 1139 ), called the Bearded, the Courageous, or the Great, was the landgrave of Brabant , and count of Brussels and Leuven (or Louvain) from 1095 to his death and duke of Lower Lorraine (as Godfrey V or VI) from 1106 to 1129. He was also margrave of Antwerp from 1106 to his death.

Godfrey was the son of Henry II of Leuven and a countess called Adela (origin unknown). He succeeded his brother Henry III in 1095. He first came into conflict with Otbert, Bishop of Liège , over the county of Brunengeruz that both claimed. In 1099, Emperor Henry IV allotted the county to the bishop, who entrusted it to Albert III, Count of Namur . Godfrey arbitrated a dispute between Henry III of Luxembourg and Arnold I, Count of Loon , over the appointment of the abbot of Sint-Truiden .

Godfrey was in favour with the emperor and defended his interests in Lorraine. In 1102, he stopped Robert II of Flanders , who was invading the Cambraisis . After the death of the emperor in 1106, his son and successor, Henry V , who had been in rebellion, decided to avenge himself on his father's partisans. Duke Henry of Lower Lorraine was imprisoned and his duchy confiscated and given to Godfrey. After Henry escaped from prison, he tried to retake his duchy and captured Aachen , but ultimately failed.
In 1114, during a rift between the emperor and Pope Paschal II , Godfrey led a revolt in Germany. In 1118, the emperor and the duke were reconciled. In 1119, Baldwin VII of Flanders died heirless and Flanders was contested between several claimants, of which William of Ypres had married a niece of Godfrey's second wife. Godfrey supported William, but could not enforce his claim against that of Charles the Good . Also dead in that year was Otbert. Two separate men were elected to replace him and Godfrey again sided with the loser.

By marrying his daughter Adeliza to Henry I of England , who was also the father-in-law of the emperor, he greatly increased his prestige. However, Henry V died in 1125 and Godfrey supported Conrad of Hohenstaufen , the duke of Franconia , against Lothair of Supplinburg . Lothair was elected. Lothair withdrew the duchy of Lower Lorraine and granted it to Waleran , the son of Henry, whom Henry V had deprived in 1106. Nonetheless, Godfrey maintained the margraviate of Antwerp and retained the ducal title (which would in 1183 become Duke of Brabant ).

After the assassination of Charles the Good in 1127, the Flemish succession was again in dispute. William Clito prevailed, but was soon fraught with revolts. Godfrey intervened on behalf of Thierry of Alsace , who prevailed against Clito. Godfrey continued to war against Liège and Namur .
Godfrey spent his last years in the abbey of Affligem . He died of old age on 25 January 1139 and was buried in the left aisle of the abbey church. He is sometimes said to have passed in 1140, but this is an error.

Family and children
He married Ida, daughter of Otto II of Chiny and Adelaide of Namur . They had several children:
Adeliza of Louvain (b. 1103-d. abbey of Affligem, April 23 , 1151 ) married Henry I, King of England and later William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel (1109-before 1151).
Godfrey II of Leuven (b. 1107-d. June 13 , 1142 ), Duke of Lower Lotharingia, Landgrave of Brabant, Count of Brussels and Leuven. He married Lutgardis of Sulzbach , daughter of Berenger I of Sulzbach .
Clarissa (d. 1140).
Henry (d. in the abbey of Affligem , 1141), monk.
Ida (d. 1162) married to Arnold II, count of Cleves (d. 1147).

Later, he married to Clementia of Bourgogne but had no issue.

He also had a son from an unknown mistress:
Joscelin (d. 1180); he accompanied his half-sister Adeliza to England and married Agnes, heiress of the Percy family, and took this surname. Probably the same as Gosuinus, mentioned in 1143 together with his sister Adeliza. Joscelin is an ancestor of U.S presidents Franklin Pierce and George W Bush



Sir William II Malet, Baron of Curry Malet, Somersetshire and < >




Husband Sir William II Malet, Baron of Curry Malet, Somersetshire 10 11

           Born: Abt 1177
     Christened: 
           Died: Abt 1225
         Buried: 


         Father: Gilbert Malet, Baron of Curry Malet, Somerset (      -Abt 1194) 12
         Mother: Alice Picot (      -      ) 13


       Marriage: 

   Other Spouse: Alice Basset (Abt 1184-Abt 1263) 14 15

Noted events in his life were:
• Sheriff of Somerset and Dorset, 1209

Devon?

• Magna Charta Surety, 1215

• Adult, by 1196




Wife < >

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



Children
1 F Hawise Malet 16 17

            AKA: Hawyse de Malet, Helewise de Malet, Heloise de Malet
           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: Aft 4 May 1287
         Buried: 
        Child-Par.Rel.: Father: Biological, Mother: Biological
         Spouse: Sir Hugh Poyntz (      -1220) 18
           Marr: Bef 23 Mar 1217
         Spouse: Sir Robert de Muscegros, of Charlton, Somerset (      -1254) 18
           Marr: Bef 11 Feb 1221




Death Notes: Husband - Sir William II Malet, Baron of Curry Malet, Somersetshire

Ancestral Roots has d. abt. 1216; Magna Charta Barons has d. 1224


Research Notes: Husband - Sir William II Malet, Baron of Curry Malet, Somersetshire

First husband of Alice Basset, according to Ancestral Roots.

From Magna Charta Barons, p. 105:

"WILLIAM DE MALET appears to be first mentioned as a minor, in 1194, in an expedition then made into Normandy, and in the ensuing year he had delivery of his inheritance. His estates, including the principal one, Curry-Malet, in Somersetshire, were held by the service of twenty knights' fees. In 1210-14 he was sheriff of Somerset and Dorset shires, when he joined the Barons in their insurrection. His lands in four counties were thereupon confiscated and given to Hugh de Vivonia, his son-in-law, and Thomas Basset, his father-in-law, and he was excommunicated by Pope Innocent, having become one of the Sureties for the observance of the Magna Charta. He was also fined two thousand marks, but which was not paid till after his decease, when one thousand marks were remitted, being found due to him for military service to King John in Poictou. William de Malet d. 9 Henry III., 1224-5..."
---------
From Wikipedia - William Malet (Magna Carta) :

William Malet (fl. born before 1175-1215) was one of the guarantors of Magna Carta . Also known as William II Malet. He was lord of Curry Mallet and Shepton Mallet in Somerset , and served as sheriff of that shire. The precise nature of his relationship to the earlier Malets is disputed. His first wife is unknown. His second wife was Alice Basset, daughter of Thomas Basset.

Parents either Gilbert Malet, Baron of Curry Malet, Somersetshire and Alice Picot or of Robert de Malet. Magna Charta Barons p. 105 has "This Surety was the son of Robert de Malet, feudal lord of the honors of Eye and Huntingfield, in Suffolk, Great Chamberlain of England, temp. Henry I., who was 'banished and disinherited,' and who was probably the son or grandson of William de Malet, one of the commanders in William of Normandy's army of invasion, and appointed governor of York Castle, who was probably the brother of King Harold's wife."


Research Notes: Wife - < >

First wife of William II Malet, mother of Hawise Malet.


Duncan I MacCrinan, King of Scots and < > , [Daughter of Siward, Danish Earl of Northumbria]




Husband Duncan I MacCrinan, King of Scots 19

            AKA: Donnchad mac Crínáin
           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 14 Aug 1040 - [near Elgin]
         Buried: 


         Father: Crinan "the Thane" , Lay Abbot of Dunkeld, Governor of  Scots Islands (Abt 0978-1045) 20 21 22
         Mother: Bethóc (Abt 0984-      ) 22 23 24


       Marriage: 

Noted events in his life were:
• Crowned, King of Scots, 1034

King of Scots 1034-1040.




Wife < > , [Daughter of Siward, Danish Earl of Northumbria] 25

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 


         Father: Siward , Danish Earl of Northumbria (      -      )
         Mother: 





Children
1 M Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scots 26 27




            AKA: Malcolm III King of Scotland, Malcolm III "Canmore" King of Scots, Máel Coluim mac Donnchada
           Born: Abt 1031
     Christened: 


           Died: 13 Nov 1093 - Alnwick Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Ingibiorg (      -      ) 28
           Marr: 1059
         Spouse: Saint Margaret , of Scotland (1045-1093) 29 30
           Marr: 1068 or 1069 - Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland




Death Notes: Husband - Duncan I MacCrinan, King of Scots

Murdered by Macbeth near Elgin, 14 Aug. 1040.


Research Notes: Husband - Duncan I MacCrinan, King of Scots

Source: Also familysearch.org (Kevin Bradford)

Source: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr, ed. by William R. Beall & Kaleen E. Beall, Baltimore, 2008, line 170-20.
"He besieged Durham, 1035. '1034. Duncan, the son of Crinan, abbot of Dunkeld, and Bethoc, daughter of Malcolm, the son of Kenneth, reigned six years.' This source believes the unbroken succession of the kings of the Scots from Fergus to Malcolm II is "soundly and convincingly authenticated."


Death Notes: Child - Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scots

Slain while besieging Alnwick Castle.


Theodoric , King of the Ostrogoths and < > , of Moesia [Concubine of Theodoric]




Husband Theodoric , King of the Ostrogoths 31 32

            AKA: Theodoric "the Great" King of the Ostrogoths
           Born: Abt 454 - Pannonia (Hungary)
     Christened: 
           Died: 30 Aug 526 - Ravenna, Italy


         Buried: 


         Father: Theodemir , King of the Ostrogoths (Abt 0430-0474)
         Mother: Erelieva , Queen of the Ostrogoths (Abt 0434-      ) 33 34


       Marriage:  - This couple did not marry

   Other Spouse: Audefleda Meroving, Princess of the Franks (Abt 0452-0535) 35 - 493

Noted events in his life were:
• King of the Ostrogoths, 471-526

• Ruler of Italy, 493-526

• Regent of the Visigoths, 511-526

• Viceroy, of the (Eastern) Roman Empire




Wife < > , of Moesia [Concubine of Theodoric] 32

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



Children
1 F Theodegotha 36

            AKA: Theodegotho
           Born: Abt 473
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Alaric II , King of the Visigoths (Abt 0470-0507) 37 38
           Marr: 494



2 F Ostrogotha 32 39

            AKA: Arevagni Princess of the Ostrogoths
           Born: Abt 475
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 
        Child-Par.Rel.: Father: Biological, Mother: Biological
         Spouse: Sigismund , of Burgundy (      -0524) 40
           Marr: 494 or 496




Research Notes: Husband - Theodoric , King of the Ostrogoths

Raised as a hostage in Constantinople.

From Wikipedia - Theodoric the Great :
Theodoric the Great (Gothic : Þiudareiks; Latin : Fl Theodoricus; Greek : (Thev'ðerichos, ??v'ð?rixos ); Old English : Þ; German : Dietrich von Bern ; Old Norse : Þjóðrekr, Þiðrek; 454 - August 30 , 526 ), was king of the Ostrogoths (471-526),[1] ruler of Italy (493-526), regent of the Visigoths (511-526), and a viceroy of the (Eastern) Roman Empire. He became a hero of Germanic legend.

Youth

The man who ruled under the name of Theodoric was born in 454 on the banks of the Neusiedler See near Carnuntum , a year after the Ostrogoths had thrown off nearly a century of domination by the Huns . The son of the King Theodemir and Erelieva , Theodoric went to Constantinople as a young boy, as a hostage to secure the Ostrogoths' compliance with a treaty Theodemir had concluded with the Byzantine Emperor Leo .

He lived at the court of Constantinople for many years and learned a great deal about Roman government and military tactics, which served him well when he became the Gothic ruler of a mixed but largely Romanized "barbarian people", as Oriental kingdoms used to call tribes living on the European continent, what is presently known as Western Europe [Armenian historian Movses Khorenatsi] . Treated with favor by the Emperors Leo I and Zeno , he became magister militum (Master of Soldiers) in 483, and one year later he became consul . Afterwards, he returned to live among the Ostrogoths when he was 31 years old and became their king in 488.

Reign

At the time, the Ostrogoths were settled in Byzantine territory as foederati (allies) of the Romans, but were becoming restless and increasingly difficult for Zeno to manage. Not long after Theodoric became king, the two men worked out an arrangement beneficial to both sides. The Ostrogoths needed a place to live, and Zeno was having serious problems with Odoacer , the King of Italy who had overthrown the Western Roman Empire in 476. Ostensibly a viceroy for Zeno, Odoacer was menacing Byzantine territory and not respecting the rights of Roman citizens in Italy. At Zeno's encouragement, Theodoric invaded Odoacer's kingdom.

Theodoric came with his army to Italy in 488, where he won the battles of Isonzo and Verona in 489 and at the Adda in 490. In 493 he took Ravenna . On February 2, 493, Theodoric and Odoacer signed a treaty that assured both parties would rule over Italy. A banquet was organised in order to celebrate this treaty. It was at this banquet that Theodoric, after making a toast, killed Odoacer with his own hands.

Like Odoacer, Theodoric was ostensibly only a viceroy for the emperor in Constantinople. In reality, he was able to avoid imperial supervision, and dealings between the emperor and Theodoric were as equals. Unlike Odoacer, however, Theodoric respected the agreement he had made and allowed Roman citizens within his kingdom to be subject to Roman law and the Roman judicial system. The Goths, meanwhile, lived under their own laws and customs. In 519, when a mob had burned down the synagogues of Ravenna, Theodoric ordered the town to rebuild them at its own expense.

Theodoric the Great sought alliances with, or hegemony over, the other Germanic kingdoms in the west. He allied with the Franks by his marriage to Audofleda , sister of Clovis I , and married his own female relatives to princes or kings of the Visigoths , Vandals and Burgundian . He stopped the Vandals from raiding his territories by threatening the weak Vandal king Thrasamund with invasion, and sent a guard of 5,000 troops with his sister Amalfrida when she married Thrasamund in 500. For much of his reign, Theodoric was the de facto king of the Visigoths as well, becoming regent for the infant Visigothic king, his grandson Amalric , following the defeat of Alaric II by the Franks under Clovis in 507. The Franks were able to wrest control of Aquitaine from the Visigoths, but otherwise, Theodoric was able to defeat their incursions.

Thedoric's achievements began to unravel even before his death. He had married his daughter Amalasuntha to the Visigoth Eutharic , but Eutharic died in 522 or 523, so no lasting dynastic connection of Ostrogoths and Visigoths was established. In 522, the Catholic Burgundian king Sigismund killed his own son, Theodoric's grandson, Sergeric. Theodoric retaliated by invading, probably in 523, annexing the southern part of the Burgundian kingdom. The rest was ruled Sigismund's Arian brother Godomar , under Gothic protection against the Franks who had captured Sigismund. This brought the territory ruled by Theodoric to its height (see map), but in 523 or 524 the new Catholic Vandal king Hilderic imprisoned Amalfrida, and killed her Gothic guard. Theodoric was planning an expedition to restore his power over the Vandal kingdom when he died in 526.

Family and Issue
Theodoric was married once.

He had a concubine in Moesia , name unknown, and had two daughters:
Theodegotha (ca. 473 - ?). In 494, she was married to Alaric II as a part of her father's alliance with the Visigoths.
Ostrogotha or Arevagni (ca. 475 - ?). In 494 or 496, she was married to the king Sigismund of Burgundy as a part of her father's alliance with the Burgundians.

Married to Audofleda in 493 and had one daughter:
Amalasuntha , Queen of the Goths. She was married to Eutharic and had two children: Athalaric and Matasuentha (the latter being married to Witiges first, then, after Witiges' death, married to Germanus Justinus , neither had children). Any hope for a reconciliation between the Goths and the Romans in the person of a Gotho-Roman Emperor from this family lineage was shattered.

After his death in Ravenna in 526, Theodoric was succeeded by his grandson Athalaric . Athalaric was at first represented by his mother Amalasuntha, who was a regent queen from 526 until 534. The kingdom of the Ostrogoths, however, began to wane and was conquered by Justinian I starting in 535 and finally ending in 553 with the Battle of Mons Lactarius ."


Research Notes: Wife - < > , of Moesia [Concubine of Theodoric]

From Wikipedia - Theodoric the Great :

Theodoric was married once.

He had a concubine in Moesia , name unknown, and had two daughters:
Theodegotha (ca. 473 - ?). In 494, she was married to Alaric II as a part of her father's alliance with the Visigoths.
Ostrogotha or Arevagni (ca. 475 - ?). In 494 or 496, she was married to the king Sigismund of Burgundy as a part of her father's alliance with the Burgundians.

Married to Audofleda in 493 and had one daughter:
Amalasuntha , Queen of the Goths. She was married to Eutharic and had two children: Athalaric and Matasuentha (the latter being married to Witiges first, then, after Witiges' death, married to Germanus Justinus , neither had children). Any hope for a reconciliation between the Goths and the Romans in the person of a Gotho-Roman Emperor from this family lineage was shattered.


Birth Notes: Child - Ostrogotha

Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodoric_the_great


Richard I , Duke of Normandy and < > , [Concubine of Richard I]




Husband Richard I , Duke of Normandy 41 42 43 44 45

            AKA: Richard I "Sans Peur" Duke of Normandy, Richard I "the Fearless" Duke of Normandy
           Born: 28 Aug 933 - <Fécamp>, Normandy, (France)
     Christened: 
           Died: 20 Nov 996 - Fécamp, Seine-Inferieure, France
         Buried:  - Fécamp, Seine-Inferieure, France


         Father: William I "Longsword" , Duke of Normandy (Abt 0892-0942) 43 46 47
         Mother: Sprote , de Bretagne (Abt 0911-      ) 43 48


       Marriage:  - This couple did not marry

   Other Spouse: Gunnora , de Crepon (Abt 0936-Abt 1031) 43 49 50

   Other Spouse: Emma , of Paris (      -Abt 0968) - 960

Noted events in his life were:
• Named, his father's heir, 29 May 942




Wife < > , [Concubine of Richard I] 42

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



Children

Birth Notes: Husband - Richard I , Duke of Normandy

Ancestral Roots has b. abt 933 in Fecamp, France.


Research Notes: Husband - Richard I , Duke of Normandy

From Wikipedia - Richard I, Duke of Normandy :

Richard I of Normandy (born 28 August 933 , in Fécamp Normandy , France died November 20 , 996 , in Fécamp) was the Duke of Normandy from 942 to 996; he is considered the first to actually have held that title. He was called Richard the Fearless (French, Sans Peur).

Birth
He was born to William I of Normandy , ruler of Normandy, and his wife, Sprota . He was still a boy when his father died in 942. His mother was a Breton concubine captured in war and bound to William by a Danish marriage. After William died, Sprota became the wife of Esperleng, a wealthy miller; Rodulf of Ivry was their son and Richard's half-brother.

Life
Richard was still a boy when his father died, and so he was powerless to stop Louis IV of France when he seized Normandy. Louis kept him in confinement in his youth at Lâon, but he escaped with the assistance of Osmond de Centville , Bernard de Senlis (who had been a companion of Rollo of Normandy ), Ivo de Bellèsme , and Bernard the Dane (ancestor of families of Harcourt and Beaumont ). In 968, Richard agreed to "commend" himself to Hugh, Count of Paris. He then allied himself with the Norman and Viking leaders, drove Louis out of Rouen, and took back Normandy by 947. He later quarrelled with Ethelred II of England regarding Viking invasions of England because Normandy had been buying up much of the stolen booty.

Richard was bilingual, having been well educated at Bayeux. He was more partial to his Danish subjects than to the French. During his reign, Normandy became completely Gallicized and Christianized. He introduced the feudal system and Normandy became one of the most thoroughly feudalized states on the continent. He carried out a major reorganization of the Norman military system, based on heavy cavalry. He also became guardian of the young Hugh, Count of Paris, on the elder Hugh's death in 956.

Marriages
He married 1st (960) Emma (not to be confused with Emma of France ), daughter of Hugh "The Great" of France , and Hedwiga de Sachsen . They were betrothed when both were very young. She died 19 Mar 968, with no issue.
According to Robert of Torigni , not long after Emma's death, Duke Richard went out hunting and stopped at the house of a local forester. He became enamoured of the forester's wife, Seinfreda, but she being a virtuous woman, suggested he court her unmarried sister, Gunnor , instead. Gunnor became his mistress, and her family rose to prominence. Her brother, Herefast de Crepon , may have been involved in a controversial heresy trial. Gunnor was, like Richard, of Norse descent, being a Dane by blood. Richard finally married her to legitimize their children:
Richard II "the Good", Duke of Normandy (966)
Robert , Archbishop of Rouen , Count of Evreux , died 1037.
Geoffrey, Count of Eu, b. abt 962 died abt 1015. (Parentage [mother] not certain)
Mauger, Earl of Corbeil , died after 1033; his alleged grandson (or perhaps great-grandson) was Robert Fitzhamon , an important Anglo-Norman baron.
Robert Danus, died between 985 and 989
Emma of Normandy (c.985-1052) wife of two kings of England.
Maud of Normandy, wife of Odo II of Blois , Count of Blois, Champagne and Chartres
Hawise of Normandy (b. ca. 978), d. 21 February 1034 . m. Geoffrey I, Duke of Brittany
Beatrice of Normandy , Abbess of Montvilliers d.1034 m. Ebles of Turenne (d.1030 (divorced)
Papia m. Gilbert de St Valery.
Fressenda (ca. 995-ca. 1057), m. Tancred of Hauteville .
Muriella m. Tancred of Hauteville .

Mistresses
Richard was known to have had several other mistresses and produced children with many of them. Known children are:
Geoffrey, Count of Brionne , (b. ca. 970)
William, Count of Eu (ca. 972 -26 January 1057/58) m. Leseline de Turqueville (d. 26 January 1057/58).

Death
He died in Fecamp , France on November 20 , 996 of natural causes.



Pepin , King of Italy and Lombardy and < > , [Daughter of Duke Bernard]




Husband Pepin , King of Italy and Lombardy 51 52

           Born: Apr 773
     Christened: 12 Apr 781 - Rome, (Italy)
           Died: 8 Jul 810 - Milan, Italy
         Buried: 


         Father: Charlemagne , King of France, Holy Roman Emperor (0747-0814) 53 54 55 56
         Mother: Hildegard , of Vinzgouw (Abt 0758-0783) 27 57 58 59


       Marriage:  - This couple did not marry

   Other Spouse: Bertha (      -      ) - Bef 800

Noted events in his life were:
• Baptized, by Pope Adrian I, 12 Apr 781 - Rome, (Italy)

• King of Italy, 781-810

• Consecrated, King of Lombardy, 15 Apr 781




Wife < > , [Daughter of Duke Bernard] 60

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 


         Father: Duke Bernard (      -      ) 60
         Mother: 





Children
1 M Bernard , King of Italy 61 62

           Born: 797 - Vermand, Picardy, France
     Christened: 
           Died: 17 Apr 818 - Milan, Italy
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Cunigunde (      -Abt 0835) 63




Christening Notes: Husband - Pepin , King of Italy and Lombardy

Baptized at Rome, 12 Apr. 781, by Pope Adrian I


Research Notes: Husband - Pepin , King of Italy and Lombardy

Source: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr, ed. by William R. Beall & Kaleen E. Beall, Baltimore, 2008, Line 50-14

Source: familysearch.org (Kevin Bradford) has b. Apr 777.

Wikipedia has b. April 773.

From Wikipedia - Pepin of Italy :

Pepin (April 773 - 8 July 810 ) was the son of Charlemagne and king of Italy (781 -810) under the authority of his father.

Pepin was the third son of Charlemagne , and the second with his wife Hildegard . He was born Carloman, but when his brother Pepin the Hunchback betrayed their father, the royal name Pepin passed to him. He was made king of Italy after his father's conquest of the Lombards , in 781, and crowned by Pope Hadrian I with the Iron Crown of Lombardy .

He was active as ruler of Italy and worked to expand the Frankish empire. In 791 , he marched a Lombard army into the Drava valley and ravaged Pannonia , while his father marched along the Danube into Avar territory. Charlemagne left the campaigning to deal with a Saxon revolt in 792 . Pepin and Duke Eric of Friuli continued, however, to assault the Avars' ring-shaped strongholds. The great Ring of the Avars, their capital fortress, was taken twice. The booty was sent to Charlemagne in Aachen and redistributed to all his followers and even to foreign rulers, including King Offa of Mercia .

His activities included a long, but unsuccessful siege of Venice in 810. The siege lasted six months and Pepin's army was ravaged by the diseases of the local swamps and was forced to withdraw. A few months later Pepin died.
He married Bertha, daughter of William of Gellone , count of Toulouse , and had five daughters with her (Adelaide , married Lambert I of Nantes ; Atala; Gundrada; Bertha; and Tetrada), all of whom but the eldest were born between 800 and Pepin's death and died before their grandfather's death in 814 . Pepin also had an illegitimate son Bernard . Pepin was expected to inherit a third of his father's empire, but he predeceased him. The Italian crown passed on to his son Bernard, but the empire went to Pepin's younger brother Louis the Pious .



Henry , of Burgundy and < > , [Not Sibylle of Barcelona]




Husband Henry , of Burgundy 64 65 66

            AKA: Henri Comte de Bourgogne
           Born: Abt 1035 - <Bourgogne, Champagne>, France
     Christened: 
           Died: Abt 1071
         Buried: 


         Father: Robert "the Old" , Duke of Burgundy (Abt 1011-1076) 67 68
         Mother: Hélie (1016-1055) 69


       Marriage: 

Noted events in his life were:
• "Le damoiseau de Bourgogne"




Wife < > , [Not Sibylle of Barcelona]

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



Children
1 M Hugh I , Duke of Burgundy

           Born: 1057
     Christened: 
           Died: 1093
         Buried: 



2 M Eudes I , Duke of Burgundy 70 71

            AKA: Eudes I "the Red" of Burgundy, Eudes I Borel of Burgundy
           Born: Abt 1058
     Christened: 
           Died: 23 Mar 1103 - Cilicia
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Sibylle , of Burgundy-Ivrea (      -Aft 1103) 72
           Marr: 1080



3 M Robert , Bishop of Langres

           Born: 1059
     Christened: 
           Died: 1111
         Buried: 



4 F Beatrice , of Burgundy 73

           Born: Abt 1063
     Christened: 
           Died: Aft 1110
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Guy III de Vignory, Seigneur de Vignory (      -1125/1126) 74
           Marr: Aft 1082



5 M Reginald , Abbot of St. Pierre

           Born: 1065
     Christened: 
           Died: 1092
         Buried: 



6 M Henry , of Burgundy, Count of Portugal 66 75 76




            AKA: Henri of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, Henrique of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, Henry I de Bourgogne, Henry I Count of Portugal
           Born: 1069 - <Bourgogne, Champagne>, France
     Christened: 
           Died: 1 Nov 1112
         Buried: 
         Spouse: Theresa , of Leon and Castile (Abt 1070-1130) 66
           Marr: 1093



7 F Helie

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 




Death Notes: Husband - Henry , of Burgundy

Ancestral Roots has d. 27 Jan. 1066/7 and d. 27 Jan.1066/1074. Wikipedia has d. abt. 1071.


Research Notes: Husband - Henry , of Burgundy

His wife was NOT named Sibylle of Barcelona, daughter of Berenger Ramon I, according to Wikipedia.

From Wikipedia - Henry of Burgundy :

Henry of Burgundy (1035 - c. 1071 ) was the son and heir of Robert I , duke of Burgundy . He died shortly before his father and failed to succeed in Burgundy. The name of his wife is unknown (that it was Sibil has been discredited) as is her origin, although a connection to the Counts of Barcelona has been hypothesized. Their children were:
Hugh I, Duke of Burgundy (1057-1093)
Eudes I, Duke of Burgundy (1058-1103)
Robert, bishop of Langres (1059-1111)
Helie, a nun (b. 1061)
Beatrice (b. 1063), married Guy I, count of Vignory
Reginald, abbot of St Pierre (1065-1092)
Henry, Count of Portugal (1066-1112), who became a vassal of León and ruler of the county of Portugal in 1093; his son would be Afonso Henriques , first king of Portugal


William Jackson "Captain" Fish and < > , [Shawnee Woman]




Husband William Jackson "Captain" Fish 77 78

            AKA: Paschal Fish Sr, William Jackson
           Born: Abt 1760
     Christened: 
           Died: Late Oct 1833
         Buried: 


         Father: Chief Black Fish (1725-1779)
         Mother: Watmeme (1730-1797)




         Father: <Joseph > Jackson (      -      )
         Mother: < > , [Shawnee Woman] (      -      )


       Marriage: Abt 1789

   Other Spouse: Elizabeth Bishop (      -      ) - Abt 1780

   Other Spouse: Polly Rogers (      -1848/1849) - Abt 1798

Noted events in his life were:
• Adopted, by Black Fish (Shawnee), Bef 1778

• Legislation, Indian Removal Act passed by Congress, 28 May 1830

Source: The Emigrant Tribes: Wyandot, Delaware & Shawnee, A Chronology by Larry Hancks, http://www.wyandow.org/emigrant.htm (5/21/08)

• Moved, to Missouri, 1828




Wife < > , [Shawnee Woman]

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



Children
1 M Arch Fish

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 
        Child-Par.Rel.: Father: Biological, Mother: Biological



2 M Isaac Fish 79

            AKA: Isaac Jackson Fish, Isaac Jackson
           Born: <1828>
     Christened: 
           Died: <26 Aug 1891> - <Oklahoma>, United States
         Buried:  - <Secondine or Armstrong Cemetery, Nowata County, Oklahoma>, United States
        Child-Par.Rel.: Father: Biological, Mother: Biological



3 M Andrew Fish

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 
        Child-Par.Rel.: Father: Biological, Mother: Step



4 M Jesse Fish

            AKA: Jesse Jackson Fish, Jesse Jackson
           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 
        Child-Par.Rel.: Father: Biological, Mother: Biological




Birth Notes: Husband - William Jackson "Captain" Fish

http://www.shawnee-traditions.com/Names-7.html has b. abt 1760


Death Notes: Husband - William Jackson "Captain" Fish

www.wyandot.org/emigrant.htm has late October, 1833.
http://www.shawnee-traditions.com/Names-7.html has d. 1833
Another source states that he died at the Shawnee Mission in 1834. Burial?


Research Notes: Husband - William Jackson "Captain" Fish

May have been 1/4 Miami and 1/8 Delaware (see below).
--------------
From text accompanying a photograph from the Smithsonian Institution archives:

"[Leander] Jackson Fish's father [Paschal Fish] was half Shawnee, one eighth Miami and one sixteenth Delaware. "
----------
If the math is correct and Paschal Fish's mother was 100% Shawnee, then his father [William Jackson] was probably 1/4 Miami and 1/8 Delaware. On the other hand, if Paschal Fish's mother was Polly Rogers, either Polly was 1/4 Miami and 1/8 Delaware with William Jackson Fish identifying himself as Shawnee, or Polly was 100% Shawnee and William Jackson Fish was 1/4 Miami and 1/8 Delaware.

---------
From Historic Shawnee Names of the 1700s - http://www.shawnee-traditions.com/Names-7.html

"Fish aka William Jackson - Adopted-white born about 1760-died 1833 - adopted son of Black Fish before 1778, raiding Ohio River valley 1788, Little Turtle War, move to MO 1828, husband 1st about 1780 of Elizabeth Bishop-white, 2nd about 1789 of Shawnee Woman, 3rd 1798 of Polly Rogers-1/2 Shawnee Metis (granddaughter of Black Fish), father with Shawnee Woman of Arch/90, Pascal/92, Isaac/94, Andrew/95, Jesse/96-all 1/2 Shawnee Metis, no children of record with Elizabeth, with Polly of Elizabeth Nakease/98, John/99, William Jr/1800-all 1/4th Shawnee Metis"

See notes under Joseph Jackson. It is unlikely that the Joseph Jackson captured by the Shawnee with Daniel Boone in 1778 was this William Jackson's father since records show this William adopted by the Shawnee before that Joseph was captured.

---------------------


See KHC, vol. 9, pp. 166,167. Historian Rodney Staab of Shawnee Mission, Kansas, has furnished me with an excellent account of Chief Fish written by Fern Long. Her information conflicts somewhat with other sources, but it should not be missed by anyone doing research on the Jackson/Fish family. According to her 1978 article on Chief Fish, she agrees that [William Jackson Fish] was captured as a youth and raised by the Shawnees in the band of Lewis Rogers whose daughter he married. Paschal Fish was "a large-framed man" who "also acquired the Indian ways seeming to be totally Indian." but at the same time, she says "these Shawnees had associated with white people for generations and desired a settled life with homes, schools, churches, ___and agriculture."

----------------
From Kansas State Historical Society
Letter 13 Jan 1831 from Richard W. Cummins, U.S. Ind. Agt., Delaware & Shawnee Agency to William Clark, S.I.A., St. Louis:
"Chiefs of Fish's or Jackson's band of Shawnees have agreed to allow a school to be started. Revd. Mr. McAllister & Thomas Johnson hope to have school in operation early in spring."


Geoffrey V Plantagenet, Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy and < >




Husband Geoffrey V Plantagenet, Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy 80 81 82

            AKA: Geoffrey V Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy, Geoffrey 'the Fair' Plantagenet Count of Anjou
           Born: 24 Aug 1113 - Anjou, France
     Christened: 
           Died: 7 Sep 1151
         Buried:  - Le Mans, France


         Father: Fulk V "the Young" , Count of Anjou, King of Jerusalem (1092-1144) 83 84 85
         Mother: Erembourg , Countess of Maine (      -1126) 86 87


       Marriage:  - This couple did not marry

   Other Spouse: Empress Matilda , Countess of Anjou (Abt 1102-1167) 88 89 - 22 May 1128 - Le Mans, France

Noted events in his life were:
• Count of Anjou, Touraine and Maine, 1129-1151

• Duke of Normandy, 1144-1151




Wife < >

           Born: 
     Christened: 
           Died: 
         Buried: 



Children
1 M Hamelin Plantagenet, 5th Earl of Surrey 90 91 92

            AKA: Hamelin Earl of Surrey, Hamelin de Warenne 5th Earl of Surrey
           Born: Abt 1129
     Christened: 
           Died: 7 May 1202
         Buried:  - Chapter House, Lewes Priory, Surrey, England
         Spouse: Isabelle de Warenne, Countess of Surrey (      -1199) 93
           Marr: Apr 1164




Research Notes: Husband - Geoffrey V Plantagenet, Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy

Second husband of Matilda.

From http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593871913 :
'The Fair' Count of Anjou (1129-1151); founder of the Plantagenet dynasty. Geoffey's nickname derived from his physical appearance - he was said to be tall, handsome, graceful and strong. He was also known as Geoffrey Plantagenet, appearantly from the sprig of broom (genet) he wore in his hat. In 1127, aged 14, he was married to Matilda, daughter and heiress of Henry I of England and the widow of the Holy Roman Emperor Henry V. They disliked each other, but maintained an uneasy political alliance and produces three sons, Henry (the future Henry II of England), Geoffrey and William. An illegitimate son, Hamelin became the Duke of Salisbury. Geoffrey spent much of his youth imposing order on his unruly vassals, including his own brother Helias II, Count of Maine, who rebelled against him in 1131; Geoffrey captured Helias and held him prisoner in Tours, Helias died soon after his release from a disease contracted in prison. In 1135 Henry I of England died, and Matilda's cousin Stephen of Blois (RIN # 1643) seized the English throne, together with Normandy, traditionally coveted by the counts of Anjou. Geoffrey laid claim to the duchy in his wife's right. Between 1135-1138 Geoffrey launched four expeditions into Normandy, none of which achieved great success. The expedition in 1137 was striken by dysentery, and forced to return swiftly to Anjou. In 1139 Matilda invaded England, seeking to press her claim to the English throne, and Geoffrey remained in Anjou to continue the war against Normandy. The Morman barons opposed Geoffrey, not through loyalty to Stephen, who had only visited Normandy once, but out of hatred of their traditional enemy, Anjou. However, Norman morale was weakened when Matilda captured Stephen at Lincoln in 1141, and many castles surrendered to Geoffrey, leaving him in control of most of the lands between Bayeux and the Seine. In 1142 he took the Avranchin and Mortain, and in 1143 moved east of the Seine, overunning the Cotentin. He was invested as Duke of Normandy in 144 after the fall of Rouen, and Arques, the last castle opposing him, capitulated in 1145, leaving him unchallenged master of Normandy. After the conquest of Normandy, Geoffrey joined Louis VII of France in the abortive Second Crusade (1147-9), returning in 1149. In 1150 he ceded Normandy to his son Henry, who also inhereted the family claim to the English throne. Geoffrey died in 1151, and was buried in Le Mans Cathedral; founder of a great dynasty of kings through his son, Henry II of England. For more on the Second Crusade, see RIN # 1618.
!The Plantagenet Chronicles: 38-63,80,102,140,154

----

From Wikipedia - Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou :

Geoffrey (24 August 1113 - 7 September 1151), called the Handsome (French : le Bel) and Plantagenet, was the Count of Anjou , Touraine , and Maine by inheritance from 1129 and then Duke of Normandy by conquest from 1144. By his marriage to the Empress Matilda , daughter and heiress of Henry I of England , Geoffrey had a son, Henry Curtmantle , who succeeded to the English throne and founded the Plantagenet dynasty to which Geoffrey gave his nickname.

Biography
Geoffrey was the elder son of Fulk V of Anjou and Eremburga of La Flèche , heiress of Elias I of Maine . Geoffrey received his nickname for the yellow sprig of broom blossom (genêt is the French name for the genista, or broom shrub) he wore in his hat as a badge. King Henry I of England, having heard good reports on Geoffrey's talents and prowess, sent his royal legates to Anjou to negotiate a marriage between Geoffrey and his own daughter, Matilda. Consent was obtained from both parties, and on 10 June 1128 the fifteen-year-old Geoffrey was knighted in Rouen by King Henry in preparation for the wedding. Interestingly, there was no opposition to the marriage from the Church, despite the fact that Geoffrey's sister was the widow of Matilda's brother (only son of King Henry) which fact had been used to annul the marriage of another of Geoffrey's sisters to the Norman pretender William Clito .

On 17 June 1128 Geoffrey married Empress Matilda, the daughter and heiress of King Henry I of England by his first wife Edith of Scotland , and widow of Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor . The marriage was meant to seal a peace between England/Normandy and Anjou. She was eleven years older than Geoffrey, very proud of her status as an Empress (as opposed to being a mere Countess). Their marriage was a stormy one with frequent long separations, but she bore him three sons and survived him.

The year after the marriage Geoffrey's father left for Jerusalem (where he was to become king ), leaving Geoffrey behind as count of Anjou. John of Marmoutier describes Geoffrey as handsome, red-headed, jovial, and a great warrior; however, Ralph of Diceto alleges that his charm concealed his cold and selfish character.

When King Henry I died in 1135, Matilda at once entered Normandy to claim her inheritance. The border districts submitted to her, but England chose her cousin Stephen of Blois for its king, and Normandy soon followed suit. The following year, Geoffrey gave Ambrieres, Gorron, and Chatilon-sur-Colmont to Juhel de Mayenne, on condition that he help obtain the inheritance of Geoffrey's wife. In 1139 Matilda landed in England with 140 knights, where she was besieged at Arundel Castle by King Stephen. In the "Anarchy" which ensued, Stephen was captured at Lincoln in February, 1141, and imprisoned at Bristol. A legatine council of the English church held at Winchester in April 1141 declared Stephen deposed and proclaimed Matilda "Lady of the English". Stephen was subsequently released from prison and had himself recrowned on the anniversary of his first coronation.

During 1142 and 1143, Geoffrey secured all of Normandy west and south of the Seine, and, on 14 January 1144, he crossed the Seine and entered Rouen. He assumed the title of Duke of Normandy in the summer of 1144. In 1144, he founded an Augustine priory at Chateau-l'Ermitage in Anjou. Geoffrey held the duchy until 1149, when he and Matilda conjointly ceded it to their son, Henry, which cession was formally ratified by King Louis VII of France the following year.

Geoffrey also put down three baronial rebellions in Anjou, in 1129, 1135, and 1145-1151. He was often at odds with his younger brother, Elias , whom he had imprisoned until 1151. The threat of rebellion slowed his progress in Normandy, and is one reason he could not intervene in England. In 1153, the Treaty of Westminster allowed Stephen should remain King of England for life and that Henry, the son of Geoffrey and Matilda should succeed him.

Geoffrey died suddenly on September 7, 1151. According to John of Marmoutier, Geoffrey was returning from a royal council when he was stricken with fever. He arrived at Château-du-Loir , collapsed on a couch, made bequests of gifts and charities, and died. He was buried at St. Julien's Cathedral in Le Mans France. Geoffrey and Matilda's children were:
Henry II of England (1133-1189)
Geoffrey, Count of Nantes (1 June 1134 Rouen - 26 July 1158 Nantes ) died unmarried and was buried in Nantes
William X, Count of Poitou (1136-1164) died unmarried

Geoffrey also had illegitimate children by an unknown mistress (or mistresses): Hamelin ; Emme, who married Dafydd Ab Owain Gwynedd , Prince of North Wales ; and Mary, who became a nun and Abbess of Shaftesbury and who may be the poetess Marie de France . Adelaide of Angers is sometimes sourced as being the mother of Hamelin.

The first reference to Norman heraldry was in 1128, when Henry I of England knighted his son-in-law Geoffrey and granted him a badge of gold lions (or leopards ) on a blue background. (A gold lion may already have been Henry's own badge.) Henry II used two gold lions and two lions on a red background are still part of the arms of Normandy. Henry's son, Richard I , added a third lion to distinguish the arms of England.


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62. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 50-15.

63. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 50-15 (Bernard).

64. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 112-23, 108-23.

65. Wikipedia.org, Henry of Burgundy.

66. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 8 Aug 2009.

67. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 108-22, 113-22.

68. Wikipedia.org, Robert I, Duke of Burgundy.

69. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 108-22 (Robert the Old), 113-22 (Robert the Old).

70. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 108-24.

71. Wikipedia.org, Eudes I, Duke of Burgundy. Cit. Date: 15 Sep 2009.

72. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 108-24 (Eudes I).

73. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 71B-25.

74. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 71C-26, 71B-25 (Beatrice of Burgundy), 71A-26 (Roger I de Join ville).

75. Wikipedia.org, Henry, Count of Portugal.

76. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 112-24.

77. Website:, http://www.shawnee-traditions.com/Names-7.html.

78. Museum or other archive, Smithsonian Institution archives.

79. www.findagrave.com, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=fish&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSst=38&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GSsr=41&GRid=44438384&df=all&. Cit. Date: 16 Nov 2009.

80. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 118-25, 123-25.

81. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593871913.

82. Wikipedia.org, Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou. Cit. Date: 15 Sep 2009.

83. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 118-24.

84. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593871915.

85. Wikipedia.org, Fulk of Jerusalem. Cit. Date: 15 Sep 2009.

86. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 129-24 (Fulk V).

87. Wikipedia.org, Ermengarde of Maine. Cit. Date: 15 Sep 2009.

88. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 1-23, 118-25 (Geoffrey V).

89. Wikipedia.org, Empress Matilda. Cit. Date: 15 Sep 2009.

90. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 123-26, 83-26 (Isabel de Warenne).

91. Wikipedia.org, Hamelin de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey. Cit. Date: 31 Jul 2009.

92. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593872178.

93. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 83-26.


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