Cynwyd , King of Alt Clut
Husband Cynwyd , King of Alt Clut (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Ceretic Guletic , King of Alt Clut Mother:
Marriage:
Wife (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Private (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
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Dag , King of Vestmar
Husband Dag , King of Vestmar (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Marriage:
Wife (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Liv Dagsdotter, of Vestmar (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Halfdan "the Mild" Eysteinsson, King of Vestfold and Romerike [Semi-legendary] (Abt 0704- ) 1 2
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Dag "the Powerful"
Husband Dag "the Powerful" (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Marriage:
Wife (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Dagreid Dagsdotter (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Alrik Agnesson, King in Sweden [Legendary] (living)
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Dagobert I , King of Austrasia, King of the Franks and Ragintrudis
Husband Dagobert I , King of Austrasia, King of the Franks 3 4 5
Born: Abt 603 - France Christened: Died: 19 Jan 639 Buried: - Saint-Denis Basilica, Paris, France
Father: Clotaire II , King of Neustria, King of the Franks (0584-0629) 6 7 8 Mother: Haldertrude (0575-0604) 7
Marriage: - This couple did not marry
Other Spouse: Nanthilde (0610-0642) 9
Wife Ragintrudis (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Siegbert III , King of Austrasia 10 11
Born: Abt 615 - France Christened: Died: 1 Feb 656 Buried:
Research Notes: Husband - Dagobert I , King of Austrasia, King of the Franks
King of Austrasia (623-634), King of the Franks (629-634), King of Neustria and Burgundy (629-639)
From http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873572 :
King of Austrasia 622-628. The greatest of the Merovingian Kings. In 626 Dagobert founded a Benedictine abbey near the tomb of St. Denis. By the 12th century, the abbey had become the richest and most famous in France. Its church was a burial place for many of the French royal house and from the 12th to 15th centuries the oriflamme, the standard of St. Denis, was the banner of the kings of France.
---------
From Wikipedia - List of Frankish kings :
Chlothar II defeated Brunhilda and her grandson, reunifying the kingdom. However, in 623, in order to appease particularistic forces and also to secure the borders, he gave the Austrasians his young son as their own king. His son and successor, Dagobert I , emulated this move by appointing a sub-king for Aquitaine, with a seat at Toulouse , in 629 and Austrasia in 634.
Neustria and Burgundy - Dagobert I, 629-639 then Clovis II, 639-658 then Chlothar III, 658-673 then Theuderic III, 673 then Childeric II, 673-675 then Theuderic III, 675-691
Aquitaine - Charibert II, 629-632 then Chilperic, 632 then Dagobert I, 632-639
Austrasia - Dagobert I, 623-634 then Sigebert III, 634-656 then Childebert the Adopted, 656-661 then Chlothar III, 661-662 then Childeric II, 662-675 then Clovis III, 675-676 then Dagobert II, 676-679 then Theuderic III, 679-691
Theuderic III was recognized as king of all the Franks in 679. From then on, the kingdom of the Franks can be treated as a unity again for all but a very brief period of civil war.
----------
From Wikipedia - Dagobert I :
Dagobert I (c. 603 - 19 January 639 ) was the king of Austrasia (623 -634 ), king of all the Franks (629 -634 ), and king of Neustria and Burgundy (629 -639 ). He was the last Merovingian dynast to wield any real royal power. Dagobert was the first of the French kings to be buried in the royal tombs at Saint Denis Basilica .
Rule in Austrasia
Dagobert was the eldest son of Chlothar II and Haldetrude (575-604). Chlothar II had reigned alone over all the Franks since 613 . In 623, Chlothar was forced to make Dagobert king of Austrasia by the nobility of that region, who wanted a king of their own.
When Chlothar II granted Austrasia to Dagobert, he initially excluded Alsace , the Vosges , and the Ardennes , but shortly thereafter the Austrasian nobility forced him to concede these regions to Dagobert. The rule of a Frank from the Austrasian heartland tied Alsace more closely to the Austrasian court. Dagobert created a new duchy (the later Duchy of Alsace ) in southwest Austrasia to guard the region from Burgundian or Alemannic encroachments and ambitions. The duchy comprised the Vosges, the Burgundian Gate , and the Transjura . Dagobert made his courtier Gundoin the first duke of this new polity that was to last until the end of the Merovingian dynasty.
United rule
On the death of his father in 629 , Dagobert inherited the Neustrian and Burgundian kingdoms. His half-brother Charibert , son of Sichilde , claimed Neustria but Dagobert opposed him. Brodulf , the brother of Sichilde, petitioned Dagobert on behalf of his young nephew, but Dagobert assassinated him and gave his younger sibling Aquitaine.
Charibert died in 632 and his son Chilperic was assassinated on Dagobert's orders. By 632 , Dagobert had Burgundy and Aquitaine firmly under his rule, becoming the most powerful Merovingian king in many years and the most respected ruler in the West.
In 631 , Dagobert led three armies against Samo , the rulers of the Slavs , but his Austrasian forces were defeated at Wogastisburg .
Rule in Neustria, from Paris
Also in 632, the nobles of Austrasia revolted under the mayor of the palace , Pepin of Landen . In 634 , Dagobert appeased the rebellious nobles by putting his three-year-old son, Sigebert III , on the throne, thereby ceding royal power in the easternmost of his realms, just as his father had done for him eleven years earlier.
As king, Dagobert made Paris his capital. During his reign, he built the Altes Schloss in Meersburg (in modern Germany ), which today is the oldest inhabited castle in that country. Devoutly religious, Dagobert was also responsible for the construction of the Saint Denis Basilica , at the site of a Benedictine monastery in Paris.
Dagobert died in the abbey of Saint-Denis and was the first French king to be buried in the Saint Denis Basilica , Paris .
Marriage and issue
Dagobert was a serial monogamist.
He married Nanthild and they had the following:Clovis II , who inherited the rest of his kingdom at a young age when his father died. Regintrud who married into the Bavarian Agilolfings , either Theodo, Duke of Bavaria or his son Duke in Salzburg .
He also had a mistress named Ragintrudis (Ragnetrude) and they had the following:Sigebert III
His other wives were:Wulfefundis (Wulfegunde) Bertechildis (Berthilde) Gomentrude
Birth Notes: Child - Siegbert III , King of Austrasia
May have been born later (e.g. c. 630)
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Dagobert I , King of Austrasia, King of the Franks and Nanthilde
Husband Dagobert I , King of Austrasia, King of the Franks 3 4 5
Born: Abt 603 - France Christened: Died: 19 Jan 639 Buried: - Saint-Denis Basilica, Paris, France
Father: Clotaire II , King of Neustria, King of the Franks (0584-0629) 6 7 8 Mother: Haldertrude (0575-0604) 7
Marriage:
Other Spouse: Ragintrudis
Wife Nanthilde 9
Born: 610 Christened: Died: 642 Buried:
Children
1 M Clovis II 12
Born: 634 Christened: Died: 657 Buried:Spouse: Bathilde (0626-Betw 0680) 13
Research Notes: Husband - Dagobert I , King of Austrasia, King of the Franks
King of Austrasia (623-634), King of the Franks (629-634), King of Neustria and Burgundy (629-639)
From http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873572 :
King of Austrasia 622-628. The greatest of the Merovingian Kings. In 626 Dagobert founded a Benedictine abbey near the tomb of St. Denis. By the 12th century, the abbey had become the richest and most famous in France. Its church was a burial place for many of the French royal house and from the 12th to 15th centuries the oriflamme, the standard of St. Denis, was the banner of the kings of France.
---------
From Wikipedia - List of Frankish kings :
Chlothar II defeated Brunhilda and her grandson, reunifying the kingdom. However, in 623, in order to appease particularistic forces and also to secure the borders, he gave the Austrasians his young son as their own king. His son and successor, Dagobert I , emulated this move by appointing a sub-king for Aquitaine, with a seat at Toulouse , in 629 and Austrasia in 634.
Neustria and Burgundy - Dagobert I, 629-639 then Clovis II, 639-658 then Chlothar III, 658-673 then Theuderic III, 673 then Childeric II, 673-675 then Theuderic III, 675-691
Aquitaine - Charibert II, 629-632 then Chilperic, 632 then Dagobert I, 632-639
Austrasia - Dagobert I, 623-634 then Sigebert III, 634-656 then Childebert the Adopted, 656-661 then Chlothar III, 661-662 then Childeric II, 662-675 then Clovis III, 675-676 then Dagobert II, 676-679 then Theuderic III, 679-691
Theuderic III was recognized as king of all the Franks in 679. From then on, the kingdom of the Franks can be treated as a unity again for all but a very brief period of civil war.
----------
From Wikipedia - Dagobert I :
Dagobert I (c. 603 - 19 January 639 ) was the king of Austrasia (623 -634 ), king of all the Franks (629 -634 ), and king of Neustria and Burgundy (629 -639 ). He was the last Merovingian dynast to wield any real royal power. Dagobert was the first of the French kings to be buried in the royal tombs at Saint Denis Basilica .
Rule in Austrasia
Dagobert was the eldest son of Chlothar II and Haldetrude (575-604). Chlothar II had reigned alone over all the Franks since 613 . In 623, Chlothar was forced to make Dagobert king of Austrasia by the nobility of that region, who wanted a king of their own.
When Chlothar II granted Austrasia to Dagobert, he initially excluded Alsace , the Vosges , and the Ardennes , but shortly thereafter the Austrasian nobility forced him to concede these regions to Dagobert. The rule of a Frank from the Austrasian heartland tied Alsace more closely to the Austrasian court. Dagobert created a new duchy (the later Duchy of Alsace ) in southwest Austrasia to guard the region from Burgundian or Alemannic encroachments and ambitions. The duchy comprised the Vosges, the Burgundian Gate , and the Transjura . Dagobert made his courtier Gundoin the first duke of this new polity that was to last until the end of the Merovingian dynasty.
United rule
On the death of his father in 629 , Dagobert inherited the Neustrian and Burgundian kingdoms. His half-brother Charibert , son of Sichilde , claimed Neustria but Dagobert opposed him. Brodulf , the brother of Sichilde, petitioned Dagobert on behalf of his young nephew, but Dagobert assassinated him and gave his younger sibling Aquitaine.
Charibert died in 632 and his son Chilperic was assassinated on Dagobert's orders. By 632 , Dagobert had Burgundy and Aquitaine firmly under his rule, becoming the most powerful Merovingian king in many years and the most respected ruler in the West.
In 631 , Dagobert led three armies against Samo , the rulers of the Slavs , but his Austrasian forces were defeated at Wogastisburg .
Rule in Neustria, from Paris
Also in 632, the nobles of Austrasia revolted under the mayor of the palace , Pepin of Landen . In 634 , Dagobert appeased the rebellious nobles by putting his three-year-old son, Sigebert III , on the throne, thereby ceding royal power in the easternmost of his realms, just as his father had done for him eleven years earlier.
As king, Dagobert made Paris his capital. During his reign, he built the Altes Schloss in Meersburg (in modern Germany ), which today is the oldest inhabited castle in that country. Devoutly religious, Dagobert was also responsible for the construction of the Saint Denis Basilica , at the site of a Benedictine monastery in Paris.
Dagobert died in the abbey of Saint-Denis and was the first French king to be buried in the Saint Denis Basilica , Paris .
Marriage and issue
Dagobert was a serial monogamist.
He married Nanthild and they had the following:Clovis II , who inherited the rest of his kingdom at a young age when his father died. Regintrud who married into the Bavarian Agilolfings , either Theodo, Duke of Bavaria or his son Duke in Salzburg .
He also had a mistress named Ragintrudis (Ragnetrude) and they had the following:Sigebert III
His other wives were:Wulfefundis (Wulfegunde) Bertechildis (Berthilde) Gomentrude
Research Notes: Wife - Nanthilde
First wife of Dagobert I. Sister of Landry (Landegisel).
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Dagobert I , King of the Franks [Legendary or Fictional]
Husband Dagobert I , King of the Franks [Legendary or Fictional] 14 15
Born: Abt 264 Christened: Died: 317 Buried:
Father: Walther , King of the Franks [Legendary or Fictional] (Abt 0215-0306) 16 17 Mother:
Marriage:
Wife
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Genebald , Duke of the East Franks [Legendary or Fictional] 18 19
AKA: Genbald I King of the Franks Born: Abt 262 Christened: Died: Abt 358 Buried:
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Dagobert II , Duke of the East Franks [Legendary or Fictional]
Husband Dagobert II , Duke of the East Franks [Legendary or Fictional] 20 21
Born: Abt 300 - France Christened: Died: Abt 379 Buried:
Father: Genebald , Duke of the East Franks [Legendary or Fictional] (Abt 0262-Abt 0358) 18 19 Mother:
Marriage:
Wife
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Genebald II , Duke of the Salian Franks 21 22 23
AKA: Genobaud Dux of the Franks Born: Abt 345 - France Christened: Died: Abt 419 Buried:
2 M Clodius IV , Duke of the East Franks 24 25
Born: Abt 324 Christened: Died: 389 Buried:
Research Notes: Husband - Dagobert II , Duke of the East Franks [Legendary or Fictional]
May be spurious altogether.
From Wikipedia - Springer Hoax
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Dagobert (4th century) )
The Springer Hoax was a scam starting in the mid 19th century, often using a phony genealogy in various ways to collect money based on the supposed multi-million dollar estate of prominent colonialist Carl Christopher/Christoffersson Springer and debts said to be owed to him by various government agencies of Wilmington, Delaware , USA and Stockholm , Sweden .[1] It is notable today primarily as the result of amateur genealogists' (and others'[2]) mistaken reliance on the various Springer genealogies going back to Adam and Eve via Emperor Charlemagne .
Wilmington's supposed debt was related to land purportedly owned by Springer. The land actually had belonged to Old Swede's Church, Springer was merely a life trustee for the land. The tie to Sweden was based on a phony genealogy used to claim that Springer was part of the Swedish Aristocracy.[3]
In one version of the scam from the 1850s, people claiming to be Springer heirs sold stock in the "Springer Heirs Corporation", supposedly to file court cases to prove their alleged ownership of large sections of real estate in the downtown area of Wilmington, Delaware or the royal jewels of Sweden. The corporation folded after a few minor court cases for several small, unclaimed estates.[4]
A later version of the scam was started in 1913, targeting actual and possible descendants of Springer. Again, the estate was said to hold legitimate title to large sections of land in Wilmington. Victims were enticed into buying shares in the "Springer Heirs Corporation 1913 U.S. American and Canada".[5]
When indicted for charges of larceny, several perpetrators of the scam claimed that their story was essentially true and the truth was being hidden by a conspiracy involving the courts, the government of Wilmington, and the Old Swede's Church.[6]
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Olaf Vermundsson and Danpi
Husband Olaf Vermundsson 26
Born: Abt 391 - Denmark Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Vermund Frodasson (Abt 0369- ) 27 Mother:
Marriage: Abt 411 - Denmark
Wife Danpi 28
Born: Abt 395 - <Denmark> Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Dan Olafsson 29
Born: Abt 412 - Denmark Christened: Died: Buried:
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Danpi
Husband
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Marriage:
Wife Danpi 30
Born: Abt 343 Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Drott Danpsson 31
Born: Abt 365 - <Sweden> Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Domaldi Visbursson (Abt 0340- ) 32
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Murchadh , King of Leinster and Darforgaill , of Leinster
Husband Murchadh , King of Leinster 33
AKA: Murrough King of Leinster Born: Abt 1025 - Ireland Christened: Died: 1090 Buried:
Father: Dermot , King of Leinster (Abt 0995- ) 34 Mother: Dearbhforghaill , of Leinster (Abt 1000-1080) 34
Marriage:
Wife Darforgaill , of Leinster 34
Born: Abt 1030 - Ireland Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Donnhadh , King of Leinster 34
Born: Abt 1050 - Ireland Christened: Died: 8 Dec 1090 - Dublin, Leinster, Ireland Buried:
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Sources
1. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025020.htm.
2. Wikipedia.org, Halfdan the Mild. Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
3. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 240A-7.
4. Wikipedia.org, Dagobert I.
5. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873572.
6. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 240A-6.
7. Wikipedia.org, Chlothar II.
8. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873573.
9. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 240A-7 (Dagobert I).
10. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873571.
11. Wikipedia.org, Sigebert III. Cit. Date: 19 Sep 2009.
12. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 24A-8.
13. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 240A-8 (Clovis II).
14. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873350.
15. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #99087 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
16. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #99027 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
17. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873351.
18. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #99025 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
19. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873349.
20. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873348.
21. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #316370 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
22. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875191.
23. Wikipedia.org, Genobaud.
24. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #99023 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
25. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873347.
26. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f61/a0026106.htm.
27. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f61/a0026108.htm.
28. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 25 Jul 2009.
29. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f61/a0026104.htm.
30. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025078.htm.
31. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025075.htm.
32. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025076.htm.
33. http://www.familysearch.org.
34. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 18 Jul 2009.
1 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025020.htm.
2 Wikipedia.org, Halfdan the Mild. Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
3 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 240A-7.
4 Wikipedia.org, Dagobert I.
5 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873572.
6 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 240A-6.
7 Wikipedia.org, Chlothar II.
8 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873573.
9 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 240A-7 (Dagobert I).
10 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873571.
11 Wikipedia.org, Sigebert III. Cit. Date: 19 Sep 2009.
12 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 24A-8.
13 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 240A-8 (Clovis II).
14 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873350.
15 http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #99087 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
16 http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #99027 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
17 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873351.
18 http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #99025 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
19 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873349.
20 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873348.
21 http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #316370 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
22 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875191.
23 Wikipedia.org, Genobaud.
24 http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #99023 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
25 http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593873347.
26 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f61/a0026106.htm.
27 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f61/a0026108.htm.
28 http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 25 Jul 2009.
29 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f61/a0026104.htm.
30 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025078.htm.
31 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025075.htm.
32 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025076.htm.
33 http://www.familysearch.org.
34
http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 18 Jul 2009.
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